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Property Insurance Questions and Answers.

  1. What information do I need to purchase Property insurance?
  2. What Is Average Clause?
  3. Why isn't there a No Claim Bonus on Property Insurance like Motor?
  4. What can I Insure?
  5. How do I benefit from Insurance?
  6. Who can Insure?
  7. What are the Standard Excesses?
  8. Why is there an Excess?
  9. What factors impact the insurance rate

 

Q. What information do you need to take
out Property insurance
A.
Replacement Value of the Property.
  This can be done by one of the following:
1. Valuation Report – recommended choice
2. Checking with realtors for current replacement values – as a guide only
3. Checking the Master Builders’ Association for current rate per square foot then calculate based on sq. ft rate x size of building – as a guide only

 

The Exact Address, including lot or street number, and be able to give directions for rural areas.
    Materials of which the building is constructed. e.g. Reinforced Concrete wails and Shingle Roof

Permission in the form of a Power of Attorney or Agent Authorisation if you are not the Owner of the Property.


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Q. What Is Average Clause
A.

Your responsibility is to insure your property for its full replacement cost. When you do not do this and insure for less than the replacement value, we consider that you have “self insured” the difference. If there is a claim, we share the cost of the claim with you in the same proportion that you have self-insured. That is, if you have insured for 50% of the value, then you have self-insured the other 50%. When you have a claim you are responsible for absorbing 50% of the claim and we pay the other 50%, less the policy excess.

 

WE DO NOT RECOMMEND THAT YOU SELF INSURE, as the application of the average clause can be detrimental to your ability to recover after a loss. Please note this is a standard policy condition affecting all property policies in Jamaica and most of the Caribbean

OR (is this explanation any simpler to you?)

A proportionate sharing of the cost of your claim when you insure for less than the replacement cost of the item.

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Q. Why isn't there a No Claim Bonus on Property Insurance like Motor
A.

The care, skill and control that you exercise over your vehicle will impact significantly on your accident record. You have far more control in determining your outcome. Property owners do not provide the same level of control over Acts of God, and acts of criminals. The No Claim Bonus is therefore offered to encourage careful and defensive driving and to help to reduce the high frequency of claims.

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Q. What can I Insure
A.

You can insure any item you may consider of value for example:

House
Contents
Building under construction
Computer

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Q. How do I benefit from Insurance
A.

There are several benefits to you which include:

Protection against claims arising from Legal Liabilities (Employers, Public and Personal)
It is a Legal Requirement for Mortgage and Lein
A means of Financial Compensation
Transfer of risk which results in better security, peace of mind and quick recovery from a loss

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Q. Who can Insure
A.

Insurance is normally sold to the owner or authorized agent of an item.

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Q. What are the Standard Excesses
A.
Home Owner’s Policies
Fire No Excess
Burglary Flat $10,000
Windstorm, Earthquake, Flood, Hurricane 2% of sum insured
Burst Pipe $10,000
Impact/Collision $10,000

For example:

House Insured for $6,000,000
Loss by Hurricane amounting to $400,000
You absorb $120,000
Excess is 2% of S.I. or $120,000
NEM pays $280,000

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Q. Why is there an Excess?
A.
To reduce the cost of insurance.
To protect your asset by ensuring you exercise due caution, bearing in mind that you will have to cover some costs.

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Q. What factors impact the insurance rates?
A.
The rates and terms imposed by re-insurance companies
The claims experience in Jamaica, the Caribbean & internationally.
The location in which the property is located.
Whether or not the area is subject to social unrest, flood prone or other adverse exposures
The type of construction. Eg. Roof and walls
The clients previous claims experience

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